A version of Fundamental Theorem of Algebra
Ulises Fidalgo Prieto (Universidade Carlos III de Madrid)
15 de Julho de 2011 / 11h15m / Sala de Reuniões do DMUBI

We consider the wide class of Nikishin systems of functions. Such systems are made up of Cauchy transforms of measures (with a special structure) supported on the same interval. We show that generalized polynomials made up of polynomial combinations of the functions in the Nikishin system verify a version of the fundamental theorem of algebra. This result has multiple applications in the asymptotic theory of multiple orthogonal polynomials and in the convergence theory of Hermite-Padé approximation. In particular, we give very general conditions under which the sequence of type II Hermite-Padé approximations of a Nikishin system of functions converges uniformly on each compact subset of the complement of the interval supporting the measures.





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